Introduction
Securing a reliable water supply in west Georgia, where droughts are common, is crucial. Public water sources rely on reservoirs and pumping stations that may fail during a grid outage, lasting only 72 hours without fuel. Local reservoirs, while currently full, are vulnerable to future droughts. Natural water sources like streams are unreliable, and private pools are unavailable. This article explores various water storage methods and their pros and cons, aiming to help you prepare for water shortages.
Storage Methods
55-Gallon Drums
Storing water in 55-gallon drums is a popular option, but it has its drawbacks. You can store up to 550 gallons, which is substantial. However, these drums take up a lot of space and are challenging to manage. Moving them requires significant effort, and storing them outside exposes them to temperature fluctuations and potential contamination.
Water Bed Mattresses
Water bed mattresses can be repurposed as water storage containers. They can hold a significant amount of water, but they degrade quickly and can develop algae. This method is not recommended unless you can replace them regularly and ensure they are clean.
8-Gallon Containers
Smaller containers, like 8-gallon plastic jugs, are easier to handle but have their own issues. Over time, these containers can leak, leaving you with only 7-8 intact units. This method is not reliable for long-term water storage.
275-Gallon Gray Water Tank
A 275-gallon gray water tank can collect condensate from HVAC systems for non-potable use, such as toilet flushing. However, this method relies on a functioning septic system, which may fail during a power outage. Additionally, the water collected is not suitable for drinking and requires treatment before use.
Bottled Water
Bottled water is a convenient option, but it’s not practical for long-term needs. You can maintain 40-50 cases on hand, which is about 120-150 gallons. This amount is insufficient for extended periods, especially when considering the water needed for cooking, hygiene, and dehydrated food.
Rain Barrels
Rain barrels are a viable option for collecting rainwater, but they are limited by inconsistent rainfall. You can install multiple barrels to increase your water collection capacity, but this method is not reliable during prolonged dry spells.
Water Bladders
Water bladders are large, flexible containers that can hold up to 200 gallons or more. They are portable and can be stored indoors or outdoors. However, they require a safe hose for filling and emptying, and they can be unsightly. Ensure you have a reliable source of clean water to fill them and a secure location to store them.
Additional Options
Drilling a Well
Drilling a well is not practical in west Georgia due to the granite bedrock. The cost of drilling and the potential for groundwater contamination make this option unfeasible. Additionally, the water quality may not be suitable for drinking without treatment.
Conclusion
No single water storage method is foolproof, but combining multiple approaches can provide a more reliable water supply. Consider using a combination of 55-gallon drums, rain barrels, and water bladders. Ensure you have a backup plan, such as a water filter or treatment system, to make stored water safe for drinking. Redundancy is key, as no single method can guarantee a steady water supply during a prolonged drought or power outage.
Summary
In west Georgia, where droughts are common, securing a reliable water supply is essential. Explore various water storage methods, including 55-gallon drums, rain barrels, and water bladders, to ensure you have enough water during emergencies. Combine multiple methods and have a backup plan for water treatment to maintain a steady water supply.